I think home environment can cause children to act like they have ADHD, when, in fact, they do not. I say this because I have been a foster mom and have taught kids from chaotic homes. I do not believe, however, that home environment causes ADHD. It's just hard to diagnose a child from a chaotic home because the doctor has to decipher if the ADHD behavior is situational or neurological. If it is neurological, the chaos did not cause the ADHD, but, in my opinion, makes it harder for the ADHD child, or any child for that matter, to cope. I think ADHD kids do better in a structured home, where they know what is expected of them. My son says this outright. He'll look straight at you and tell you that he has to have structure.
joemom wrote:
I thought that adhd symptoms were supposed to cross settings...isn't this one of the criteria for diagnosis
The symptoms have to be present in more than one setting on a consistant basis. As others have said, if the child feels overwhelmed by the home environment, it exacerbates the symptoms but certainly doesnt cause Adhd.
I thought that adhd symptoms were supposed to cross settings...isn't this one of the criteria for diagnosis?
I agree with what everyone has said so far, but I wonder specifically what you mean by environment? There's the "environment" of family structure, relationships, feeling of safety & well-being, and order & organizational abilities of the parents, etc.
Then aside from that, there are the environmental influences that can cause weird allergic reactions, that may affect some people in a seemingly neurological way: cleaning products, animals, building materials, food.
We've had one such incident. We bought one of those carpets with a race-track printed on them for using with Hot Wheels cars. My son was a totally different person when that thing was in the house (it took us about 4 days to figure it out, then we promptly returned it). I don't know what the toxins were in that thing, but it was scary. Just my 2cents.
PB
One interesting comment I've had on this topic ... DS's doctor told me that ADHD kids with supportive home environments tend to "get more" out of the medications than those living in a chaotic environment.